{'It’s like they’ve erupted out of someone’s subconscious': how horror has come to dominate modern cinemas.

The most significant surprise the cinema world has encountered in 2025? The resurgence of horror as a leading genre at the UK film market.

As a genre, it has remarkably outperformed earlier periods with a 22% year-on-year increase for the UK and Irish box office: £83.7 million in 2025, versus £68.6 million last year.

“Previously, zero horror films made £10 million in the UK or Ireland. Currently, five have surpassed that mark,” says a film industry analyst.

The big hits of the year – a recent horror title (£11.4m), Sinners (£16.2 million), The Conjuring Last Rites (£14.98 million) and the sequel to a classic (£15.54m) – have all hung about in the theaters and in the popular awareness.

Even though much of the professional discussion highlights the singular brilliance of renowned filmmakers, their successes point to something evolving between audiences and the category.

“I’ve heard people say, ‘Even if you don’t like horror this is a film you need to see,’” explains a head of acquisition.

“Films like these play with genre and structure to create something completely different, and that speaks to an audience in a different way.”

But apart from creative value, the steady demand of horror movies this year suggests they are giving cinemagoers something that’s greatly desired: catharsis.

“Right now, there’s a lot of anger, fear and division that’s being reflected in cinema,” says a horror podcast host.

A scene from 28 Years Later, a major horror success this year, featuring Aaron Taylor-Johnson and Alfie Williams.

“The genre masterfully exploits common anxieties, magnifying them so that everyday stresses fade beside the cinematic horror,” remarks a respected writer of vampire and monster cinema.

In the context of a current events featuring geopolitical strife, enforcement actions, extremist rises, and ecological disasters, ghosts, monsters, and mythical entities connect in new ways with viewers.

“I read somewhere that the success of vampire movies is linked to economically depressed times,” says an star from a popular scary movie.

“It’s the idea that capitalism sucks the life out of people.”

From film's inception, societal turmoil has shaped horror.

Scholars reference the rise of European artistic movements after the WWI and the turbulent times of the 1920s Europe, with features such as classic silent horror and Nosferatu: A Symphony of Horror.

Subsequently came the 1930s depression and Universal Studios’ Frankenstein and The Wolfman.

“Consider the Dracula narrative: an outsider from the east brings a corrupting influence that permeates society and challenges its heroes,” notes a academic.

“Thus, it mirrors widespread fears about migration.”

A 1920s film, The Cabinet of Dr Caligari, mirrored post-WWI societal tensions.

The specter of immigration influenced the just-premiered folk horror The Severed Sun.

The filmmaker clarifies: “I aimed to delve into populist rhetoric. Specifically, calls to restore a mythical past that favored a privileged few.”

“Also, the concept of familiar individuals revealing surprising prejudices in casual settings.”

Perhaps, the current era of acclaimed, socially switched-on horror began with a sharp parody released a year after a polarizing administration.

It sparked a fresh generation of horror auteurs, including a range of talented artists.

“It was a hugely exciting time,” comments a creator whose movie about a murderous foetus was one of the time's landmark films.

“I believe it initiated a trend toward eccentric, high-concept horror that aimed for artistic recognition.”

This creator, now penning a fresh horror script, notes: “During the past decade, viewers have become more receptive to such innovative approaches.”

A pivotal 2017 film initiated a wave of politically conscious scary movies.

At the same time, there has been a reappraisal of the genre’s less celebrated output.

Earlier this year, a nicke l venue opened in a major city, showing underground films such as The Greasy Strangler, The Fall of the House of Usher and the modern reinterpretation of the expressionist icon.

The re-appreciation of this “gritty and loud” genre is, according to the theater owner, a clear response to the algorithmic content produced at the theaters.

“It counters the polished content from big producers. The industry has become blander and more foreseeable. Numerous blockbusters share the same traits,” he explains.

“On the other hand, [these indie works] feel imperfect. They seem to burst forth from deep creativity, free from commercial constraints.”

Fright flicks continue to upset the establishment.

“They have this strange ability to seem old fashioned and up to the minute, both at the same time,” observes an expert.

In addition to the revival of the mad scientist trope – with several renditions of a classic novel on the horizon – he forecasts we will see fright features in the near future addressing our current anxieties: about AI’s dominance in the near future and “supernatural elements in political spheres”.

In the interim, “Jesus horror” a forthcoming title – which tells the story of holy family challenges after Jesus’s birth, and includes celebrated stars as the holy parents – is planned for launch soon, and will certainly send a ripple through the Christian right in the United States.</

Larry Miranda
Larry Miranda

A former casino manager turned gaming analyst, Felix specializes in slot machine mechanics and probability theory.